In the academic yr, 55 instructional applications had been efficiently accredited by Independent Agency for Accreditation and Rating and other 10 applications are accredited by Accreditation, Certification and Quality Assurance Institute . In 2019, within the general based on the IAAR ranking, of the TOP-20 universities of the Republic of Kazakhstan, KNWTTU takes 7th place. In the Academic Ranking of World Universities-European Standard (ARES-2019), the University keeps the twenty fifth place among 95 universities in Kazakhstan.

More info on participant recruitment and screening can be found elsewhere.22,23 Briefly, 763 women had been recruited and screened from nongovernmental organizations, HIV and drug therapy clinics, motels, saunas, and street-primarily based sex work venues. Of 410 eligible members, four hundred completed a computer-assisted self-interview baseline evaluation in Russian.

Research Setting

Verbal knowledgeable consent was obtained from all members prior to screening, and written knowledgeable consent was obtained from all eligible examine members previous to participating in research-associated actions. All screening, data collection, and intervention procedures occurred in project field places of work. Study workers referred members to sexually transmitted infection and/or drug treatment, legal providers, and violence services if needed. All research protocols were approved by ethics committees at Columbia University and the Kazakhstan School of Public Health.

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Women’s Day In Kazakhstan In 2021

The college participates within the score of academic programs of the National Chamber of Entrepreneurs of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Atameken”. In 2019, KNWTTU entered the highest ten in thirteen educational applications.Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University conducts and develops worldwide cooperation with sixty five overseas partner universities. The primary partners are International Western College , Sungshin Women’s University , Hubei University , University of Perpignan and others.

One systematic evaluate and meta-analysis has estimated that in low- and center-income international locations like Kazakhstan, intercourse workers have 13.5 instances the percentages of contracting HIV compared to all women of reproductive age . While official estimates put the prevalence of HIV amongst FSW in Kazakhstan at 1.three% , HIV prevalence is larger amongst FSW who use both injection and non-injection medicine than among FSW who don’t share these further dangers . Stigma towards each intercourse work and drug use and aggressive policing might limit their entry to health companies including drug therapy in addition to authorized recourse, and may subject them to sexual coercion and violence from police themselves . Furthermore, in Central Asia, few women who use medicine have been reached through proof-based HIV or hurt-reduction interventions, and most local HIV or drug treatment programming has not met their unique wants .

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The primary outcomes are to decrease new STIs, including HIV and HCV, proportion of unprotected sexual acts and proportion of revenue from intercourse work. Secondary outcomes include inspecting mediating and moderating components, the study women’s experience of the intervention and price effectiveness of the addition of MF over HIVRR alone on primary outcomes.

We have adapted the core components of WORTH to satisfy the cultural context and expertise of ladies who use drugs and engage in sex work in Kazakhstan. It focuses on each sexual and drug use danger discount, and is designed to increase communication, downside-solving skills, and self-efficacy related to secure-intercourse behaviors and drug use. Participants explore how drug use impacts their sexual risk with each paying and intimate partners, and are skilled kazakh bride in communication abilities with both. Role play actions present the opportunity for ladies to follow these skills and to establish and downside-solve barriers to making use of them. Participants obtain basic coaching in emergency overdose response abilities. Participants focus on casual and formal help systems out there in their group.

Collaborating NGOs are You are Not Alone, in Pavlodar and the Association of People Living with HIV in Temirtau. They provide the complete spectrum of services for individuals affected by STIs and HIV, together with FSW-PWID in each city. Women will be randomly assigned to both a HIVRR plus Microfinance (HIVRR+MF) or HIVRR alone control condition. We will compare two energetic circumstances providing the HIV risk reduction intervention to each intervention arms. This design will enable us to look at how the addition of the MF to HIVRR may lead to superior outcomes in comparison with receiving HIVRR alone. HIVRR intervention and the monetary literacy might be delivered by analysis staff and vocational coaching will be delivered by subject web site employees.

The reporting followed the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology reporting guideline. As we have described above, the particular target population of our intervention has been largely absent in previous HIV-danger-reduction interventions. While combination HIVRR and microfinance interventions have been proven to reduce HIV threat and empower women to guard themselves, these studies hardly ever give attention to women who use or inject medicine. Both our intervention and our assessments are tailor-made to the needs and realities of ladies who share the twin dangers of sex work and drug use. HIVRR intervention periods carefully incorporated core elements of the intersection of drug use and sexual threat, and danger-discount methods with paying companions. In 2008, Kazakh State Women’s Teacher Training Institute was awarded the status of University by the Government’s decree. The variety of college members is approximately 556 people including professors with a Ph.D. is 231 (fifty three.8%) and one hundred sixty five academics with Master’s diploma in 2018.

We will enroll a median of 22 women per cohort per web site (44 total every 2.5 months) and full enrollment by month 35. Self-reported data on behavioral outcomes will be collected through audio pc-assisted self-interview and assessed at baseline, three, 6, and 12 months submit-intervention. Primary outcomes will be measured through organic assay for Neisseria gonorrhea, Trichomoniasis, Syphilis, Chlamydia and Mycoplasma, as well as for HIV and HCV. Biological outcomes are assessed at baseline, 6 and 12 months submit-intervention. Follow up assessments will begin in month 15 and the final 12 month comply with up shall be completed in month 51.

During the primary 2 weeks of the intervention period, both examine arms receive the HIVRR intervention. The HIVRR intervention was adapted from the Women on the Road to Health intervention . The CDC identified WORTH as a greatest-apply, evidence-based mostly intervention and it has been implemented in a variety of studies within the USA with women who use medication .

These agreements regulate issues of academic mobility of students and faculty, guest lectures of leading researchers, the implementation of joint research, analysis internships for master and doctoral college students, etc. In addition, the Double-diploma program is applied with Mississippi Valley State University and Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University . In 2019, the number of overseas college students was 127 students.There are 37 youth organizations in the University. The distinctive club is «Kyz Zhibek», which has branches in 9 areas of the nation.The infrastructure is represented by 3 academic buildings and seven dormitories for college students and employees of the University.

There are a scholar service center, medical well being middle, swimming pool “Akku”, library, gym, dining room “Ulpan” organized and functioned for the comfort of students and staff. The college students enrolled on the premise of the state educational grant in addition to worldwide college students are supplied with three meals a day and places in dormitories. This RCT might be conducted with 520 FSW-PWID recruited from 2 NGOs, one every in Temirtau and Pavlodar, Kazakhstan.

For Aim 4, we are going to conduct a qualitative study on women’s experience with each of the HIVRR+MF elements, and the distinctive impact of study conditions on structural components related to threat amongst FSW-PWID. For Aim 5, we will collect value knowledge associated to each intervention part each 6 months from months 6-50. Data analyses will begin in 12 months 5 adopted by dissemination of findings.

Linkage to HIV care, drug therapy and different companies are offered all through their enrollment in the study. Each session has goals setting and homework assignment that present the opportunity for the ladies to apply the skills that they’ve discovered. Participants obtain HIVRR in a four-session intervention delivered twice per week for two weeks. Sessions are performed in Russian by trained feminine facilitators and final for about 2 h. Participants obtain small monetary incentives (US$12/session) for classes attended, in addition to small protected-intercourse kits of condoms and lubricant. We used baseline, cross-sectional knowledge from Project Nova, a cluster-randomized clinical trial of a mix HIV danger discount and microfinance intervention in 2 cities in Kazakhstan.